Chirped rectilinear core longitudinally-graded optical fibers
Autor: | John Ballato, Thomas Hawkins, Robert R. Rice, R. Stolen, Peter D. Dragic, A. Evert |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
All-silica fiber
Optical fiber Materials science business.industry Refractive index profile Graded-index fiber Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention Optics Zero-dispersion wavelength Control and Systems Engineering law Electrical and Electronic Engineering Step-index profile business Instrumentation Hard-clad silica optical fiber Photonic-crystal fiber |
Zdroj: | Optical Fiber Technology. 19:432-436 |
ISSN: | 1068-5200 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.yofte.2013.05.010 |
Popis: | Reported here is a straight-forward and flexible method to fabricate silica optical fibers of circular cladding cross-section and rectilinear cores whose aspect ratio and refractive index profile changes with position along the fiber in a deterministic way. Specifically, a modification to the process recently developed to produce longitudinally-graded optical fibers, LGFs [Opt. Express 20 (2012) 17394–17402], was employed. Herein reported are MCVD-derived germanosilicate fibers with rectangular cores where the aspect ratio changes by nearly 200% and the average refractive index changed by about 5%. Fiber losses were measured to be about 50 dB/km. Such rectangular core fibers are useful for a variety of telecommunication and biomedical applications and the dimensional and optical chirp provides a deterministic way to control further the modal properties of the fiber. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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