Chirped rectilinear core longitudinally-graded optical fibers

Autor: John Ballato, Thomas Hawkins, Robert R. Rice, R. Stolen, Peter D. Dragic, A. Evert
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optical Fiber Technology. 19:432-436
ISSN: 1068-5200
DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2013.05.010
Popis: Reported here is a straight-forward and flexible method to fabricate silica optical fibers of circular cladding cross-section and rectilinear cores whose aspect ratio and refractive index profile changes with position along the fiber in a deterministic way. Specifically, a modification to the process recently developed to produce longitudinally-graded optical fibers, LGFs [Opt. Express 20 (2012) 17394–17402], was employed. Herein reported are MCVD-derived germanosilicate fibers with rectangular cores where the aspect ratio changes by nearly 200% and the average refractive index changed by about 5%. Fiber losses were measured to be about 50 dB/km. Such rectangular core fibers are useful for a variety of telecommunication and biomedical applications and the dimensional and optical chirp provides a deterministic way to control further the modal properties of the fiber.
Databáze: OpenAIRE