Leveraging Prior Knowledge for Effective Design-Space Exploration in High-Level Synthesis

Autor: Jihye Kwon, Luca P. Carloni, Giuseppe Di Guglielmo, Giovanni Ansaloni, Laura Pozzi, Lorenzo Ferretti
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems. 39:3736-3747
ISSN: 1937-4151
0278-0070
DOI: 10.1109/tcad.2020.3012750
Popis: High-Level Synthesis (HLS) tools allow the generation of a large variety of hardware implementations from the same specification by setting different optimization directives. Each combination of HLS directives returns an implementation of the target application that is based on a particular microarchitecture. Designers are interested only in the subset of implementations that correspond to Pareto-optimal points in the performance versus cost design space. Finding this subset is hard because the relationship between the HLS directives and the Pareto-optimal implementations cannot be foreseen. Hence, designers must default to an exploration of the design space through many time-consuming HLS runs. We present a methodology that infers knowledge from past design explorations to identify high-quality directives for new target applications. To this end, we formulate a novel abstract representation of applications and their associated configuration spaces, introduce a similarity metric to compare quantitatively the configuration spaces of different applications, and a method to infer actionable information from a source space to a target space. The experimental results with the MachSuite benchmarks show that our approach retrieves close approximations of the Pareto frontier of best-performing implementations for the target application, in exchange for a small number of HLS runs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE