Microstructure and mechanical properties of the intermetallic alloy Ti-45Al-6(Nb, Mo)-0.2B

Autor: V. M. Imaev, T. G. Khismatullin, R. M. Imaev, T. I. Oleneva
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Physics of Metals and Metallography. 106:641-648
ISSN: 1555-6190
0031-918X
DOI: 10.1134/s0031918x08120132
Popis: The microstructure and tensile properties of the intermetallic γ-TiAl + α2-Ti3Al alloy Ti-45Al-6(Nb, Mo)-0.2B are studied after various heat and thermomechanical treatments. Its cast state is found to be characterized by a homogeneous, relatively fine-grained structure in the cases of both a model 30-g ingot and a bulk laboratory ∅120 × 180-mm ingot. The cast material subjected to heat treatment with furnace cooling and aging at T = 1100°C exhibits strength properties at T = 20–900°C that are relatively high for cast γ + α2 alloys. Due to the rational choice of the alloy, its thermomechanical treatment is facilitated, a fine-grained structure can easily be formed upon hot deformation, and a superplastic state with elongations in the test-temperature range T = 900–1000°C that are very large for γ + α2 alloys is reached. However, the high contents of niobium and molybdenum in the Ti-45Al-6(Nb, Mo)-0.2B alloy hinder the formation of an equilibrium lamellar structure upon heat treatment, and an increase in the aging temperature to T = 1100°C leads to the development of the α2 → s(B2) phase transformation, which makes it impossible to reach a high level of the mechanical properties in the temperature range of the potential application of γ + α2 alloys. Our study has revealed that the compositions of the γ + α2 alloys need further optimization of the way of refining the niobium and molybdenum contents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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