μSR studies of the kagomé antiferromagnet (H3O)Fe3(OH)6(SO4)2

Autor: B. Nachumi, Y. Fudamato, Andrew Harrison, Yasutomo J. Uemura, K. M. Kojima, James S. Lord, D. Visser, Andrew S. Wills, M. I. Larkin, Graeme Luke
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physica B: Condensed Matter. :217-220
ISSN: 0921-4526
DOI: 10.1016/s0921-4526(00)00371-9
Popis: The Heisenberg kagome antiferromagnet is a frustrated system that provides a simple model for the study of strongly fluctuating magnets with a highly degenerate ground state. Hydronium jarosite, (H3O)Fe3(OH)6(SO4)2 possesses a kagome lattice of Fe3+ ions that behave as S= 5 2 Heisenberg moments coupled through strong antiferromagnetic exchange. DC susceptibility measurements reveal a spin-glass-like transition at Tf≅15 K. We have performed muon-spin relaxation (μSR) measurements on this material to elucidate the nature of this transition. Well above Tf, the muon depolarisation adopts a simple exponential form, becoming a stretched exponential with exponent β approaching 0.5 as T→Tf. On cooling further, β drops further to 1 3 , and the depolarisation adopts a dynamic Kubo–Toyabe form which may be decoupled by applied longitudinal fields of the order of 5 kG. We estimate the upper limit of the static component of the moment to be 3.4 μB per iron ion, compared with a value of ≅5.92 μB expected for high-spin Fe3+.
Databáze: OpenAIRE