Hidden in Plain Sight: Cryptic Diversity in the Plethodontidae
| Autor: | Carlos D. Camp, Jessica A. Wooten |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Species complex biology Ecology media_common.quotation_subject Plethodon websteri Aquatic Science Parapatric speciation biology.organism_classification 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Plethodon glutinosus 03 medical and health sciences Speciation 030104 developmental biology Taxon Desmognathus quadramaculatus Evolutionary biology biology.animal Salamander Animal Science and Zoology Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics media_common |
| Zdroj: | Copeia. 104:111-117 |
| ISSN: | 1938-5110 0045-8511 |
| DOI: | 10.1643/ot-14-150 |
| Popis: | Although knowledge of the existence of cryptic species dates back hundreds of years, the true extent of cryptic diversity was not discernible until the development of modern molecular techniques. Both homoplasy and morphological conservatism—patterns which result in cryptic taxa—are rampant within the Plethodontidae, the largest salamander family and a taxon rich in cryptic lineages. The first cryptic species of plethodontid, Plethodon websteri, was described in 1979, and the discovery of new cryptic lineages has now become commonplace. Their taxonomic recognition, however, has been controversial, not a surprising result given the differences in methodology—or in the idea of what defines a species—that exist among researchers. Two radiations pinpoint the variation in forces that may drive speciation and the development of cryptic lineages. The Plethodon glutinosus complex represents a non-adaptive radiation characterized by largely parapatric, niche-conserved species. The Desmognathus quadramaculatus comp... |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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