A two-stack, multi-color quantum well infrared photodetector for mid- and long-wavelength infrared detection

Autor: Junhee Moon, Seung-Hwan Kim, Sheng S. Li, Jung Hee Lee
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Infrared Physics & Technology. 44:235-241
ISSN: 1350-4495
DOI: 10.1016/s1350-4495(02)00227-x
Popis: In this paper we report a high performance two-stack, multi-color quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP) composed of an InGaAs/AlGaAs QWIP and an InGaAs/AlGaAs/InGaAs triple-coupled (TC-) QWIP grown on the GaAs substrate for mid- and long-wavelength (MW/LW) infrared (IR) detection. The basic device structure consists of a MWIR QWIP stack with 3 periods of a 43 A In0.3Ga0.7As quantum well and an undoped 300 A Al0.3Ga0.7As barrier and of a LWIR TC-QWIP stack with 5 periods of a 65 A In0.18Ga0.82As quantum well (QW) and two undoped 60 A In0.05Ga0.95As QWs separated by 20 A Al0.08Ga0.92As barriers. The TC-QWIP stack has two response peaks, which are voltage-tunable from 9.2 to 10 μm and 12 to 12.2 μm by the applied bias, respectively. For the LWIR TC-QWIP, a maximum responsivity of 1.96 A/W at 12 μm was obtained at T=40 K, and a maximum detectivity of D*=1.59×1010 cm Hz1/2/W was estimated at Vb=−1.7 V, λp=12 μm, and T=20 K. As for the MWIR QWIP stack a responsivity value greater than 0.3 A/W at λp=5.1 μm was obtained at 120 K, which was found to be nearly independent of the applied bias and temperature.
Databáze: OpenAIRE