[18F]FDG-PET Combined with MRI Elucidates the Pathophysiology of Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats

Autor: Reed Selwyn, Fiona Brabazon, Kimberly R. Byrnes, Colin M. Wilson, Sanjeev Mathur, Shalini Jaiswal, Sara Bermudez, Dinesh K Shukla
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neurotrauma. 34:1074-1085
ISSN: 1557-9042
0897-7151
Popis: Non-invasive measurements of brain metabolism using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) with positron emission tomography (PET) may provide important information about injury severity following traumatic brain injury (TBI). There is growing interest in the potential of combining functional PET imaging with anatomical and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of combining clinically available FDG-PET with T2 and diffusion MR imaging, with a particular focus on inflammation and the influence of glial alterations after injury. Adult male Sprague Dawley rats underwent a moderate controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury followed by FDG-PET, MRI, and histological evaluation. FDG uptake showed significant alterations in the corpus callosum, hippocampus, and amygdala after TBI, demonstrating that a relatively “focal” CCI injury can result in global alterations. Analysis of MRI T2 intensity and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) also showed significant al...
Databáze: OpenAIRE