Spray coating of poly(acrylic acid)/ZnO tetrapod adhesion promoting nanocomposite films for polymer laminates
Autor: | Dennis Meinderink, Jörg K. N. Lindner, Julius Bürger, Guido Grundmeier, Alejandro Gonzalez Orive, Karlo J.R. Nolkemper |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Nanocomposite Materials science Scanning electron microscope Plasma activation 02 engineering and technology Surfaces and Interfaces General Chemistry Polymer Adhesion 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Surfaces Coatings and Films chemistry.chemical_compound X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy chemistry Chemical engineering Transmission electron microscopy Materials Chemistry 0210 nano-technology Acrylic acid |
Zdroj: | Surface and Coatings Technology. 375:112-122 |
ISSN: | 0257-8972 |
Popis: | Zinc oxide tetrapods (ZnO TP) have reached a high level of interest in the last years due to their broad fields of applications. Here, the combination of the adhesion promoting properties of both ZnO TP and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) is demonstrated. A very rapid spray coating of water-based dispersions has been used to deposit homogenous thin nanocomposite films on poly(propylene) (PP) foils considered as model system. The characterization of ZnO TPs has been carried out by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The increased shear strength values exhibited by PP/PP laminates with interfacial ZnO TP/PAA films could be attributed to mechanical interlocking of ZnO TP and the macromolecular adhesion promotion by PAA. FE-SEM imaging after shear tests indicated a failure in the core of the ZnO TP. The fast application method via plasma activation of the PP foils and spray coating of the composite films with low concentrations of 0.085 mM PAA and 8 mg/ml ZnO TP makes this technique rather interesting for industrial applications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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