Investigation of the Relationship between Breast Cancers ‎and HPVs

Autor: Mervat Saeed, Zehra Bozdağ, Yasemin Zer
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Universal Journal of Clinical Medicine. 6:1-9
ISSN: 2331-9623
2331-964X
DOI: 10.13189/ujcm.2018.060101
Popis: High-risk human papillomaviruses (HR-HPVs) ‎have been implicated in ‎the aetiology of a variety of human ‎cancers, including cervical, colorectal, and head and ‎neck ‎‎(HN); also, (HPVs) may be important risk factors for breast ‎carcinogenesis and ‎metastasis. Previous studies that ‎evaluated the prevalence of HPVs in breast cancer ‎have ‎generated considerable controversy. Based on this ‎hypothesis, we aimed to investigate ‎the prevalence of HPV ‎infection in invasive breast cancer tissues. ‎Our study included 80 paraffin ‎blocks taken from breast ‎cancerous tissue specimens of ‎Turkish female patients and 13 controls (cervical ‎cancerous ‎tissue specimens) in Research and Practice Hospital- ‎Sahinbey -Gaziantep ‎University, using PCR (HPV Genotypes ‎‎14 Real-TM Quant / Italy) to detect the HR-‎HPV DNA. ‎In our results: HR-HPV DNA was evidenced in (10%) of the breast ‎cancer and in (92.3%) of ‎the controls (p < 0.05). HPV (45-56-68) were the most prevalent genotypes in ‎breast ‎cancer cases. Also HPV co-infection was high (75%) in ‎positive breast cancerous ‎samples.‎ Our data propose Human papilloma viruses ‎may play a role as a possible ‎causal relationship, or ‎mediation or even as a cofactor in the development of some ‎types ‎of breast cancer, this still needs to be confirmed by prospective studies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE