Low leakage 10T SRAM cell with improved data stability in deep sub-micron technologies

Autor: Punithavathi Duraiswamy, R. Krishna
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing. 109:153-163
ISSN: 1573-1979
0925-1030
DOI: 10.1007/s10470-021-01870-7
Popis: SRAMs are extensively used in system-on-chip designs. Embedded SRAMs occupy majority of the die area leading to increased power consumption. Although the performance of SRAM in finer technologies has remarkably improved, still cell stability and leakage power dissipation are major concerns at deep sub-micron regime. In this paper, a low leakage SRAM cell is proposed based on source-biased inverter. The source biased inverter uses two extra transistors to mitigate the leakage power without increasing the dynamic power. The proposed inverter gives leakage power reduction of $$66.1\%$$ at 100 $$^{\circ }$$ C for 32 nm. The inverter is also simulated in 22 nm and 16 nm. The performance metrics like delay and power delay product are calculated. The source biased inverter is then used to replace the conventional inverters in 6T SRAM cell in 32 nm. The proposed 10T SRAM cell gives leakage power reduction of $$86.24\%$$ at 100 $$^{\circ }$$ C and $$90.88\%$$ at 25 $$^{\circ }$$ C respectively as compared to conventional 6T SRAM cell. Also, read and write bias-based assist technique is applied to improve the stability. The proposed 10T low leakage SRAM shows better stability compared to the conventional 6T SRAM cell. The performance improvement comes at the cost of four transistors. All simulations are carried out using H-spice simulator by using predictive technology models.
Databáze: OpenAIRE