Radioactivity of blast-furnace slags from metallurgical enterprises of Ukraine
Autor: | Iuliia Kaliuzhna, Maryna Ihnatenko, Elina B. Khobotova, Serhii Khodyrev, Inna V. Hraivoronska |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Radionuclide
Blast furnace Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Metallurgy Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Slag Radiation hazard 010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry 01 natural sciences Pollution 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry Nuclear Energy and Engineering visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Environmental science Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Radionuclide sorption Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 327:279-286 |
ISSN: | 1588-2780 0236-5731 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10967-020-07505-x |
Popis: | The radionuclide composition of the fractions of dump and granular blast-furnace slags from Ukrainian enterprises, their compliance with the radiation safety standards of Ukraine and international radiological indicators were determined. The blast-furnace slag contains natural radionuclides: 226Ra, 232Th and 40K. All investigated slags correspond to the safe level of international radiological indicators, belong to the first class of radiation hazard (Ukraine) and can be used in construction without restrictions. A direct correlation between the acidity of slag fractions and the increase in radiological parameters was determined. The hypothesis was proposed about radionuclide sorption on the negatively charged surface of the slag particles. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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