On the Nature of the Extended Radio Emission Surrounding T Tauri South

Autor: Laurent Loinard, Mónica I. Rodríguez, Ricardo F. González, Luis F. Rodríguez, Paola D'Alessio
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Astrophysical Journal. 657:916-924
ISSN: 1538-4357
0004-637X
DOI: 10.1086/510994
Popis: At centimeter wavelengths, the young stellar system T Tauri is known to be composed of two sources, the northern one associated with the optical star T Tau itself, and the southern one related to the infrared companion T Tau S. Here wereexaminetheoriginoftheradioemissionfromthesetwocomponentsusingarchival2cm,3.6cm,and6cmVLA observations. The emission from the northern member is confirmed to be largely dominated by free-free radiation from an ionized wind, while the southern radio source is confirmed to consist of a compact component of magnetic origin, surrounded by an extended halo. Only moderately variable, the extended structure associated with the southern source is most likely the result of free-free radiation related to stellar winds. However, its flat spectral energy distribution,its extent,andthelackofvariationof itssizewiththefrequencyofobservationareincompatiblewiththe classical picture of a fully ionized wind with constant velocity and mass-loss rate leading to an electron density distribution of ne(r) / r � 2 . Instead, we propose a model in which the ionization results from the impact of a supersonic wind driven by T Tau Sb onto dense surrounding material, possibly associated with the circumbinary disk recently identified around the T Tau Sa/T Tau Sb pair. The timescales for cooling and recombination in such a situation are in good agreement with the observed morphological changes undergone by the extended structure as its driving source moves through the environment. Subject headings: binaries: general — ISM: jets and outflows — radiation mechanisms: general — radio continuum: stars — stars: formation
Databáze: OpenAIRE