Autor: |
Thinzar Min, Elin Crockett, Andreas Pavlou, Stephen C Bain |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Zdroj: |
Metabolism and Target Organ Damage. 3:6 |
ISSN: |
2769-6375 |
Popis: |
Prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the main objectives in the management of people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). New glucose-lowering therapies such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors have demonstrated not only cardiovascular safety but also cardiovascular benefits. In line with emerging evidence from the cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOTs), major international guidelines advocate GLP-1RAs and SGLT-2 inhibitors with proven cardiovascular benefits as a first add-on or monotherapy in individuals with T2DM and established CVD or CVD risk factors. Based on subsequent cardiorenal outcomes and heart failure trials, the licensed indications of some SGLT-2 inhibitors have been extended beyond glycaemic management. SGLT-2 inhibitors have now been approved for the management of chronic heart failure and chronic kidney disease, both irrespective of diabetes status. This review aims to summarise the CVOTs of GLP-1RAs and SGLT-2 inhibitors from the clinician’s perspective. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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