Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors with Liver-only Metastases: Benefit of Primary Tumor Resection

Autor: Jun Gong, Andrew Eugene Hendifar, Jessica S. Crystal, Nicholas Manguso, Alexandra Gangi, Richard Tuli, Shirley C Paski
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Surgical Oncology. 27:4525-4532
ISSN: 1534-4681
1068-9265
Popis: Management of metastatic midgut neuroendocrine tumors (MNET) remains controversial. The benefits of resecting the primary tumor are not clear and advocated only for select patients. This study aimed to determine whether resection of the primary MNET in patients with untreated liver-only metastases has an impact on survival. This retrospective study reviewed data of the National Cancer Database from 2004 to 2015 for patients with liver-only metastatic MNETs and compared those who received resection of their primary MNET with those who did not. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, and clinical outcomes were compared between the groups. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS) after adjustment for patient, demographic, and tumor-related factors. The study identified 1952 patients with a median age of 63 years (range, 18–90 years). The median primary tumor size was 2.4 cm (range, 0.1–20 cm). Of these patients, 1295 (66%) underwent resection of the primary tumor and 667 (34%) did not. The patients who underwent resection were younger (median age, 63 vs 65 years; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE