Identifying clusters in spatial area data
Autor: | Friedrich Gebhardt |
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Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Informatik und Unternehmensführung ISBN: 9783815423110 Geomed |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-322-95397-1_20 |
Popis: | A task peculiar to spatial data is to find spatial clusters. Three alternative tests will be given here for the case that a region is divided into a number of districts and each district is assigned a numerical value, i. e. the value for a variable of interest. A cluster of districts with high (or low) values cannot just be based on the adjacency of districts since then a random assignment would already produce too many and too large clusters. Thus the cluster definition is based on district triplets, essentially three districts meeting at a common corner. Two tests are designed for a division of the area into marked and unmarked districts. The third, more elaborate test uses the given values directly. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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