Formation of Phosphorous Surface Inverse Segregation in Twin-Roll Cast Strips of Low-Carbon Steels

Autor: Guo-ping Zhou, Yi-qing Qiu, Shi-chuan Yu, Jun Chen, Guodong Wang, Zhenyu Liu
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Iron and Steel Research International. 18:18-23
ISSN: 2210-3988
1006-706X
Popis: The formation of phosphorous surface inverse segregation (SIS) in twin-roll cast strips of low-carbon steels was studied. High phosphorous strips were fabricated by using a pilot twin-roll strip caster and a melt/substrate contacting apparatus, respectively. Solidification structures of strips were observed and analyzed, and phosphorus distributions along longitudinal sections of strips were investigated and discussed. The results showed that solidification structures of all strips were columnar grains, either integrated or coarse in the strip made by the melt/substrate contacting apparatus or damaged in some degree in cast strips; and that during cast strip solidification, enrichment of phosphorus occurred between columnar grains, and the average phosphorus concentration near the surface in the strip with 0. 15% of phosphorus was measured to be about 0. 27% which was obviously higher than that in the bulk.
Databáze: OpenAIRE