Proton Spin Relaxation and Mobility in Hydrous Melts

Autor: L. L. Brown, A. L. Bacarella, B. M. Benjamin, C. Girard, J. Braunstein
Rok vydání: 1977
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of The Electrochemical Society. 124:844-849
ISSN: 1945-7111
0013-4651
DOI: 10.1149/1.2133424
Popis: Pulse and continuous wave NMR measurements are reported for protons in hydrous melts of calcium nitrate at temperatures between -4/sup 0/ and 120/sup 0/C. At temperatures near 50/sup 0/C mean Arrhenius coefficients, ..delta..H/sub T//sub 1/ (kcal/mole), are 7.9, 7.3, and 4.8, respectively, for melts containing 2.8, 4.0, and 8.0 moles of water per mole of calcium nitrate, compared to 4.6 kcal/mole for pure water. Temperature dependence of T/sub 1/ and T/sub 2/ in Ca(NO/sub 3/)/sub 2/-2.8 H/sub 2/O between -4/sup 0/ and 120/sup 0/C are non-Arrhenius and can be represented by a Fulcher-type equation with a ''zero mobility temperature'' (T/sub 0/) of 225/sup 0/K, close to the value of T/sub 0/ for solute diffusion, electrical conductance, and viscosity. Resolution of the relaxation rates into correlation times for intramolecular (rotational) and intermolecular (translational) diffusional motion is discussed in terms of the Bloembergen-Purcell-Pound and more recent models for dipolar relaxation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE