NMR Observation of Rattling Phonons in the Pyrochlore SuperconductorKOs2O6

Autor: R. Kaido, Minoru Yoshida, Yuji Muraoka, Shigeki Yonezawa, Koya Arai, Zenji Hiroi, Masashi Takigawa
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 98
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.98.197002
Popis: We report nuclear magnetic resonance studies on the beta-pyrochlore oxide superconductor KOs2O6. The nuclear relaxation at the K sites is entirely caused by fluctuations of the electric field gradient, which we ascribe to highly anharmonic low frequency oscillation (rattling) of K ions. A phenomenological analysis shows a crossover from overdamped to underdamped behavior of the rattling phonons with decreasing temperature and its sudden sharpening below the superconducting transition temperature T(c). Suppression of the Hebel-Slichter peak in the relaxation rate at the O sites below T(c) also indicates strong electron-phonon coupling.
Databáze: OpenAIRE