Determination of the magnetic phase diagram in the H-T plane for a sigma-phase Fe47Mo53 alloy: Double re-entrant transition

Autor: Israel Felner, Maria Bałanda, Stanisław M. Dubiel
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 483:65-69
ISSN: 0304-8853
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.03.089
Popis: Magnetization measurements were carried out in the in field-cooled (FC) and in zero-field-cooled (ZFC) conditions versus temperature, T, and external magnetic field, H, on a sigma-phase Fe47Mo53 compound. Analysis of the measured MFC and MZFC curves yielded values of characteristic temperatures: magnetic ordering (Curie) temperature, TC, irreversibility temperature, Tir, temperature of the maximum in MZFC, Tm, identified as the Nėel (TN) temperature, and cross-over temperature, Tco. Based on these temperatures a magnetic phase diagram in the H-T plane was outlined. The field dependences of the characteristic temperatures viz. of the irreversibility and of the cross-over temperatures were described in terms of a power law with the exponent 0.5(1). In the whole range of H i.e. up to 800 Oe, except the one H ≤ 50 Oe, a rare double re-entrant transition viz. PM → FM → AF → SG takes place. For small fields i.e. H ≤ 50 Oe a single re-entrant transition viz. PM → FM → SG is revealed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE