Obstructive Sleep Apnea
| Autor: | Anthony L. Sica, Janice Wang, Tom Batemarco, Harly Greenberg, Norman Beatty, Michael Morgenstern |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism medicine.medical_treatment Sleep apnea Type 2 diabetes medicine.disease Comorbidity nervous system diseases respiratory tract diseases Obstructive sleep apnea Endocrinology Insulin resistance stomatognathic system Diabetes mellitus Internal medicine medicine Cardiology Continuous positive airway pressure Metabolic syndrome business |
| Zdroj: | Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. 43:187-204 |
| ISSN: | 0889-8529 |
| Popis: | Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is prevalent with type 2 diabetes. Conversely, nondiabetic patients with OSA are at increased risk of developing insulin resistance and diabetes. These disorders independently contribute to increased cardiovascular and cerebrovascular morbidity and mortality. The pathophysiology of OSA may help explain these associations. Evidence demonstrates that treatment of OSA with continuous positive airway pressure may lead to improvement in insulin sensitivity, hemoglobin A1c, systemic hypertension, and other components of the metabolic syndrome. Recognizing and treating OSA in patients with insulin resistance or diabetes ameliorates OSA-related symptoms and improves cardiometabolic risk. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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