Energy-Efficient Stacks—Covellite (CuS) on Polyethylene Terephthalate Film: A Sustainable Solution to Heat Management

Autor: Sing Teng Chua, Zhen Quan Cavin Ng, Ashutosh Rath, Daniel H. C. Chua, Stephen J. Pennycook, Ken Okano, Andrew Ts Wee, Shun Okano
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 124:3314-3321
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
Popis: Regulating the temperature of buildings has the highest expenditure of energy (35–40%); thus, transparent heat reflectors (THRs) have been at the forefront of passive cooling technology due to its ability to reflect near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths without compromising optical transmission. Current designs like metallic thin films and dielectric–metal–dielectric are expensive and face complications with material incompatibility, oxidation, and interdiffusion, which hamper their performance. A cost-effective THR using a single-layer coating has not yet been achieved due to the susceptibility of metals to oxidation. In this work, a layer of CuS was fabricated onto flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) via radio frequency magnetron sputtering (RFMS), a high throughput method known for its conformal large-area fabrication. The 150 nm-thick CuS-PET films demonstrated a visible transmission T550 nm of 64.1% and NIR reflectance of 50% that resulted in 8 °C passive cooling. Additionally, wetting the surface re...
Databáze: OpenAIRE