The Gendered Monitoring of Juvenile Delinquents
Autor: | Valerie Bryan, Corina Schulze |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
African american
Race ethnicity Sociology and Political Science Family structure 05 social sciences General Social Sciences Retrospective cohort study Single mothers Test (assessment) Developmental psychology Asian americans 050501 criminology Juvenile delinquency 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology Social Sciences (miscellaneous) 050104 developmental & child psychology 0505 law Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Youth & Society. 49:72-95 |
ISSN: | 1552-8499 0044-118X |
DOI: | 10.1177/0044118x14523478 |
Popis: | Through the framework of power-control theory (PCT), we provide a model of juvenile offending that places the gendered-raced treatment of juveniles central to the analysis. We test the theory using a unique sample that is predominately African American, poor, and composed entirely of juvenile offenders. Multivariate models compare the predictive power of many variables, including ones central to PCT, on status offenses and other, more serious, offenses. Gender and race variables were found to be significant, but varied in their impact across models. The interaction between these variables suggests that being Black and female increases the likelihood of sanctioning for status offenses, but not other types of offenses. Contrary to the theory, single-mother-headed households do not seem to produce more delinquent girls than other types of households. The overall findings of this study indicate that patriarchy and white privilege are continuing characteristics of the juvenile justice system. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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