Long-term visual acuity outcomes following cataract surgery in eyes with ocular inflammatory disease
| Autor: | Sapna Gangaputra, Craig Newcomb, Rebecca Armour, Dongseok Choi, Gui-shuang Ying, Sylvia Groth, Hosne Begum, Tonetta Fitzgerald, Pichaporn Artornsombudh, Ebenezer Daniel, Nirali Bhatt, Stephen Foster, Douglas Jabs, Grace Levy-Clarke, Robert Nussenblatt, James T Rosenbaum, H Nida Sen, Eric Suhler, Jennifer Thorne, Kurt Dreger, Jeanine Buchanich, John H Kempen |
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| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | British Journal of Ophthalmology. :bjo-2022 |
| ISSN: | 1468-2079 0007-1161 |
| DOI: | 10.1136/bjo-2022-322236 |
| Popis: | PurposeTo evaluate the long-term visual acuity (VA) outcome of cataract surgery in inflammatory eye disease.SettingTertiary care academic centres.DesignMulticentre retrospective cohort study.MethodsA total of 1741 patients with non-infectious inflammatory eye disease (2382 eyes) who underwent cataract surgery while under tertiary uveitis management were included. Standardised chart review was used to gather clinical data. Multivariable logistic regression models with adjustment for intereye correlations were performed to evaluate the prognostic factors for VA outcomes. Main outcome measure was VA after cataract surgery.ResultsUveitic eyes independent of anatomical location showed improved VA from baseline (mean 20/200) to within 3 months (mean 20/63) of cataract surgery and maintained through at least 5 years of follow-up (mean 20/63). Eyes that achieved 20/40 or better VA at 1 year were more likely to have scleritis (OR=1.34, pConclusionsOur results suggest that adult and paediatric eyes with uveitis typically have improved VA following cataract surgery and remain stable thereafter for at least 5 years. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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