Enhancement-mode double-top-gated metal-oxide-semiconductor nanostructures with tunable lateral geometry

Autor: Jeffery Stevens, Mark A. Eriksson, Kenton D. Childs, Joel R. Wendt, K. Eng, H. L. Stalford, Ralph W. Young, Michael Lilly, G. A. Ten Eyck, Robert K. Grubbs, Richard P. Muller, Lisa A Tracy, Malcolm S. Carroll, E. P. Nordberg
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 80
ISSN: 1550-235X
1098-0121
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.80.115331
Popis: We present measurements of silicon (Si) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) nanostructures that are fabricated using a process that facilitates essentially arbitrary gate geometries. Stable Coulomb-blockade behavior showing single-period conductance oscillations that are consistent with a lithographically defined quantum dot is exhibited in several MOS quantum dots with an open-lateral quantum-dot geometry. Decreases in mobility and increases in charge defect densities (i.e., interface traps and fixed-oxide charge) are measured for critical process steps, and we correlate low disorder behavior with a quantitative defect density. This work provides quantitative guidance that has not been previously established about defect densities and their role in gated Si quantum dots. These devices make use of a double-layer gate stack in which many regions, including the critical gate oxide, were fabricated in a fully qualified complementary metal-oxide semiconductor facility.
Databáze: OpenAIRE