Osteoid osteoma mimicking monoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis in a girl

Autor: Rita Consolini, Monica Barrani, A Paolicchi, Roberto Cioni, Gianluigi Laccetta, Luca Fabbri, Francesco Massei, Eugenio Ciancia, Virna Zampa, Michelangelo Scaglione
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatrics International. 58:791-794
ISSN: 1328-8067
Popis: Osteoid osteoma (OO) is a benign osteogenic neoplasm, usually affecting children and young adults, that is typically characterized by nocturnal pain and response to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. OO is frequently misdiagnosed because it mimics juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), bone infection or malignancy. Herein we report the case of a girl who presented with chronic monoarthritis of the knee mimicking JIA. After 1 year, OO of the femoral distal metaphysis was diagnosed. OO was treated with computed tomography-guided radiofrequency ablation with disappearance of the symptoms and resolution of the neoplasm. No recurrences have been observed 3 years after the treatment. This case highlights that intra-articular or juxta-articular OO should be suspected in the case of misleading symptoms and signs, such as swelling, lack of typical pain and synovial thickening on ultrasound; needle biopsy of the lesion is necessary in the case of confusing imaging.
Databáze: OpenAIRE