Effect of cannabinoids on glycine-activated currents in pyramidal neurons of the rat hippocampus
Autor: | Natalia Yatsenko, N. A. Lozovaya |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Neurophysiology. 39:13-19 |
ISSN: | 1573-9007 0090-2977 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11062-007-0003-z |
Popis: | Using electrophysiological techniques (a patch-clamp technique in the whole-cell configuration and intracellular perfusion of neurons), we studied the effect of cannabinoids on the characteristics of glycine-activated currents in freshly isolated pyramidal neurons of the rat hippocampus. We found that endocannabinoids (anandamide and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol), as well as a synthetic cannabinoid, WIN 55,212-2, when applied in physiological concentrations, decreased the amplitude of glycine-activated currents. The agents under study accelerated the kinetics of activation and desensitization of glycine-induced Cl− currents. The characteristics of the currents recovered after washout from cannabinoids. Changes in the kinetics of desensitization of glycine-activated currents depended noticeably on the holding potential; at positive potentials the sensitivity to cannabinoids was higher. These effects of cannabinoids were also observed in the presence of antagonists of CB1/CB3 receptors and an inhibitor of G proteins, GDPβS. These data indicate that under our experimental conditions cannabinoids exerted direct effects on glycine receptors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |