Numerical Simulation of Mesoscale Circulation in Taiwan and Surrounding Area

Autor: Ching-Chi Wu, Wu-Ron Hsu, Jiun-Dar Chern, Wen-Yih Sun
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Monthly Weather Review. 119:2558-2573
ISSN: 1520-0493
0027-0644
Popis: Mesoscale circulation around Taiwan and the surrounding area has been investigated using the Purdue mesoscale model. The numerical results generated in an inviscid atmosphere show: (a) A cyclonic vortex forms in the southeast and a slightly weaker anticyclonic vortex forms in the northeast of Taiwan uner a westerly or southwesterly wind. Subsidence warming also generates a relative low pressure on the southeastern coast. (b) A low pressure associated with a cyclonic flow forms in the northwest and a slightly weaker anticyclonic flow forms in the southwest of Taiwan under an easterly mean flow. The easterly wind tends to turn northeasterly over the Taiwan Strait, with a stronger wind speed, due to the blocking effects of the mountains in Taiwan and along the Chinese coast. (c) Under the existence of an easterly surface wind with a reverse shear, the horizontal temperature advection is not important in the formation of low pressure on the leeside, due to the small length scale of the island of Taiw...
Databáze: OpenAIRE