A note on lexicalizing ‘what’ and ‘who’ in Russian and in Polish

Autor: Bartosz Wiland, Guido Vanden Wyngaerd
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics. 54:573-604
ISSN: 1897-7499
0137-2459
DOI: 10.1515/psicl-2018-0023
Popis: The contrast between the Russiančtoand the Polishco‘what’ is syntactic and reflects the way in which an identical sequence of features in the syntactic representation becomes realized as morphology. Specifically, I argue that this scenario follows from a spell-out mechanism outlined in Starke (2018), where prefix formation, as in the Russian tri-morphemicčt-obut not in the Polish bi-morphemicc-o, takes place in order to spell out a feature which cannot be spelled out in the mainline derivation. Next, I explore a possibility that the wh-prefix inkto‘who’, the same form in Russian and Polish, merges with a syntactically different stem than the one present in the lexical items for ‘what’, a scenario more transparently visible on the example of Englishwh-atandwh-o.
Databáze: OpenAIRE