Negation in Near-Native French: Variation and Sociolinguistic Competence
Autor: | Bryan Donaldson |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
060201 languages & linguistics
Linguistics and Language Phrase Lexicology 06 humanities and the arts Interpersonal communication Second-language acquisition Intercultural communication Language and Linguistics Linguistics Education Negation 0602 languages and literature Language proficiency Psychology Sociolinguistics |
Zdroj: | Language Learning. 67:141-170 |
ISSN: | 0023-8333 |
DOI: | 10.1111/lang.12201 |
Popis: | This study investigated how adult second language (L2) speakers of French with near-native proficiency realize verbal negation, a well-known sociolinguistic variable in contemporary spoken French. Data included 10 spontaneous informal conversations between near-native speakers of French and native speakers (NSs) closely acquainted with them. Although some near-native speakers retained ne more frequently than their interlocutors, others produced ne at rates indistinguishable from the NSs. A variationist analysis of 1,877 examples of negation revealed that the near-native speakers had largely acquired the relevant linguistic and sociostylistic factors that condition NS use, although an important subset of the near-native speakers did not vary their ne use according to whether the negation appears in a lexicalized or nonlexicalized phrase. The results contribute to understanding L2 near-nativeness, specifically with respect to sociolinguistic competence in adult learners. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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