Plight of Mn Doping in Colloidal CdS Quantum Dots To Boost the Efficiency of Solar Cells
Autor: | Sayan Bhattacharyya, Ganga Halder |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 119:13404-13412 |
ISSN: | 1932-7455 1932-7447 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b01932 |
Popis: | One of the strategies to boost the efficiency of highly promising yet struggling quantum dot solar cells (QDSCs) is to dope the QDs with optically active Mn2+ ions to create long-lived charge carriers and reduce the electron–hole recombination. The in situ deposition of QDs although offers good surface coverage and better charge separation; in “doped” QDSCs the type of doping responsible for higher efficiencies cannot be ascertained. In the electrophoretically deposited Mn:CdS QDSCs, highest lattice doping of Mn2+ ions in presynthesized colloidal CdS QDs results in the highest efficiency, whereas exchange coupled Mn2+–Mn2+ pairs increase nonradiative electron–hole recombination and decrease the efficiency of QDSCs. With Mn:Cd at. % of 1.44, the efficiency could be increased to 2.1% as compared to 1.3% for CdS QDSC. The increase in efficiency by 66.4% is due to slower charge recombination in the photoanode and the electrolyte interface and higher electron lifetime in the doped QDSCs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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