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In order to read and understand the Qur'an correctly, it is necessary to know the science of nahw, which determines the basic rules of Arabic. Because, it is not possible to fully understand the Qur'an, which is unique in many ways such as rhetoric and fluency, without knowing the knowledge of nahw. For this reason, scholars have revealed the basic rules of nahw science. Thus, the science of nahw has had an important position in the understanding of the Qur'an from the very first periods, and many philological independent exegesis studies have been carried out in this field. One of the most important subjects of the science of nahw is adjective. Because the adjective has many important functions such as its position in the sentence and its contribution to the meaning. These important functions of the adjective in the sentence have a great role in the correct understanding of the Qur'an. Because, in the sense of the Qur'an, the adjective has many important functions such as privatization, explanation, praise, slander, reinforcement, pity, exaggeration, generalization and detailing. Due to the important functions of the adjective in understanding the Qur'an, first of all, the concept of adjective was briefly touched upon in our study. Then, the basic provisions of the adjective and the types of adjective are discussed. Then, the important functions of the adjective in the sense of the Qur'an such as privatization, explanation, praising, vilifying, reinforcement, pity, exaggeration, generalization and detailing are discussed. |
