Two-Dimensional Materials in Biosensing and Healthcare: From In Vitro Diagnostics to Optogenetics and Beyond
| Autor: | Christopher Muratore, Derrick Butler, Nicholas R. Glavin, Katy S. Gerace, Aida Ebrahimi, Joshua A. Robinson, Adam Bolotsky, Chengye Dong |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
business.industry
Computer science General Engineering General Physics and Astronomy Wearable computer Active sensing Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Optogenetics 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Interfacing General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology business Biosensor Wearable technology Material synthesis |
| Zdroj: | ACS Nano. 13:9781-9810 |
| ISSN: | 1936-086X 1936-0851 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/acsnano.9b03632 |
| Popis: | Since the isolation of graphene in 2004, there has been an exponentially growing number of reports on layered two-dimensional (2D) materials for applications ranging from protective coatings to biochemical sensing. Due to the exceptional, and often tunable, electrical, optical, electrochemical, and physical properties of these materials, they can serve as the active sensing element or a supporting substrate for diverse healthcare applications. In this review, we provide a survey of the recent reports on the applications of 2D materials in biosensing and other emerging healthcare areas, ranging from wearable technologies to optogenetics to neural interfacing. Specifically, this review provides (i) a holistic evaluation of relevant material properties across a wide range of 2D systems, (ii) a comparison of 2D material-based biosensors to the state-of-the-art, (iii) relevant material synthesis approaches specifically reported for healthcare applications, and (iv) the technological considerations to facilitate mass production and commercialization. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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