Formation Control of Surface Marine Vehicles for Underwater Target Tracking Using Range Information

Autor: David Moreno-Salinas, Naveena Crasta, Joaquín Aranda, Antonio M. Pascoal
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: 2018 13th APCA International Conference on Control and Soft Computing (CONTROLO).
DOI: 10.1109/controlo.2018.8514303
Popis: In many of the marine applications, the availability of an accurate system to localize underwater targets using a group of surface vehicles equipped with acoustic sensors is of paramount importance. In this context, the surface vehicles must keep a well-defined formation with respect to the targets so as to maximize the range-based information available for target localization. In this paper, a target position estimation algorithm together with a simple formation control law to maintain an optimal configuration that maximizes range-related information for target localization and tracking are presented. The setup studied consists of a group of surface vehicles moving in formation and a target performing a predefined mission. The optimal formation is computed by maximizing the determinant of an appropriately defined Fisher information matrix (FIM), subject to inter-vehicle collision avoidance and vehicle manoeuvring constraints. A centralized approach for the formation control is considered, where the trajectory planning is carried out by a supervisor that computes the control actions for each agent. The formation control is complemented with a collision avoidance logic based on a discrete event law. Simulations show that this strategy leads to an interesting and well defined behavior of the formation for localization and tracking.
Databáze: OpenAIRE