On flat submaps of maps of nonpositive curvature
Autor: | Alexander Yu. Olshanskii, Mark Sapir |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 371:4869-4894 |
ISSN: | 1088-6850 0002-9947 |
Popis: | We prove that for every r > 0 r>0 if a nonpositively curved ( p , q ) (p,q) -map M M contains no flat submaps of radius r r , then the area of M M does not exceed C r n Crn for some constant C C . This strengthens a theorem of Ivanov and Schupp. We show that an infinite ( p , q ) (p,q) -map which tessellates the plane is quasi-isometric to the Euclidean plane if and only if the map contains only finitely many nonflat vertices and faces. We also generalize Ivanov and Schupp’s result to a much larger class of maps, namely to maps with angle functions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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