Study of CuCoZnAl oxide as catalyst for the hydrogen production from ethanol reforming

Autor: Luis A. Arrúa, Alberto J. Marchi, Manuel F. Gomez, Agustín E. Galetti, M.C. Abello
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Catalysis Communications. 9:1201-1208
ISSN: 1566-7367
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2007.11.015
Popis: Ethanol steam reforming was studied over CuCoZnAl oxide with the addition of potassium. The catalyst was prepared by the coprecipitation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry, Raman spectroscopy, temperature programmed reduction, BET specific surface area and SEM-EDAX. The influence of reaction temperature was examined between 400 and 600 °C with a H2O/C2H5OH molar ratio of 3.8. At 600 °C, the catalyst was very active with an ethanol conversion of 100%. The main products were CO2 and CO and minor amounts of CH4. The hydrogen yield was 5.2 mol of H2 per mol of ethanol, which means a high hydrogen selectivity (87%). Stable activity and selectivity were obtained at 600 °C which could be attributed to the removing of carbonaceous deposits.
Databáze: OpenAIRE