Improved Kelvin probe force microscopy for imaging individual DNA molecules on insulating surfaces

Autor: Carl Leung, Bart W. Hoogenboom, Patrick Mesquida, D. Maradan, Armin Kramer, Stefan Howorka
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 97:203703
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.3512867
Popis: Electrostatic forces and potentials are keys in determining the interactions between biomolecules. We have recently imaged the topography and electrostatic surface potential of nucleic acid molecules on silicon surfaces using Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM). Here, we demonstrate KPFM imaging on insulating surfaces like mica, which provides access to configurations of DNA that are projections of its structure in solution. In particular, we apply dual-frequency mode to minimize the tip-sample distance at which the Kelvin probe signal is acquired and use the fundamental resonance of the cantilever to determine surface potential and its first overtone to detect the topography.
Databáze: OpenAIRE