Performance of SnO 2 /carbon nanotube composite electrode materials synthesised by the Pechini method
Autor: | Hsin-Yun Fang, Rui Liu, Wein-Duo Yang |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Nanocomposite
Materials science Scanning electron microscope Biomedical Engineering chemistry.chemical_element Nanoparticle Bioengineering Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Carbon nanotube 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences law.invention Nanolithography Chemical engineering chemistry Transmission electron microscopy law X-ray crystallography General Materials Science Lithium 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Micro & Nano Letters. 11:54-56 |
ISSN: | 1750-0443 |
DOI: | 10.1049/mnl.2015.0296 |
Popis: | SnO 2 /CNT (CNT: carbon nanotube) composite electrode materials have been successfully synthesised using the Pechini method. The crystal structures of SnO 2 /CNTs were identified by X-ray diffraction. The surface morphology and internal structure, as revealed by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, indicated that SnO 2 nanoparticles were embedded in the CNT matrix or dispersed homogeneously on the outer walls of the CNTs. Furthermore, the charge-discharge properties of SnO 2 /CNT composite electrode materials showed that the reversible discharge capacities of the SnO 2 /CNT composite electrode materials were enhanced to 1062 mAh/g compared with that of pure SnO 2 nanoparticles, and the capacity retention remained at approximately 91% after the 12th cycle, improving the lifetime of the lithium batteries greatly. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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