Automatic Mitigation of Kernel Rootkits in Cloud Environments

Autor: Manpyo Hong, Irfan Ahmed, Vassil Roussev, Jonathan Grimm, Manish Bhatt
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Information Security Applications ISBN: 9783319935621
WISA
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-93563-8_12
Popis: In cloud environments, the typical response to a malware attack is to snapshot and shutdown the virtual machine (VM), and revert it to a prior state. This approach often leads to service disruption and loss of availability, which can have much more damaging consequences than the original attack. Critical evidence needed to understand and permanently remedy the original vulnerability may also be lost. In this work, we propose an alternative solution, which seeks to automatically identify and disable rootkit malware by restoring normal system control flows. Our approach employs virtual machine introspection (VMI), which allows a privileged VM to view and manipulate the physical memory of other VMs with the aid of the hypervisor. This opens up the opportunity to identify common attacks on the integrity of kernel data structures and code, and to restore them to their original state.
Databáze: OpenAIRE