Autonomous Genetic Analysis System to Study Space Effects on Microorganisms: Results from Orbit

Autor: Chris Storment, G. Swaiss, Diana Ly, B. Yost, D. Oswell, Laurent Giovangrandi, Ignacio Mas, M. Mclntyre, Antonio J. Ricco, Matthew Piccini, Charlie Friedericks, V. Barker, M. Henschke, C. Beasley, Christopher Kitts, Ed Luzzi, David Squires, Robert Ricks, L. Timucin, Macarena Parra, L. Levine, John Tucker, Karolyn Ronzano, R. Rasay, Elwood Agasid, John W. Hines
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: TRANSDUCERS 2007 - 2007 International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference.
DOI: 10.1109/sensor.2007.4300065
Popis: We designed, built, tested, space-qualified, launched, and downlinked bioanalytical data from a fully autonomous free-flying space satellite that supports microorganism growth in multiple fluidic wells and monitors gene expression via fluorescence. GeneSat-1 (total mass: 4.4 kg) includes solar cells, integrated spacecraft "bus" module (power/batteries/control/bi-directional communications), and an insulated pressure vessel housing the biofluidic, optical, thermal, and sensor subsystems. Data were obtained over ~ 100 hr following nutrient introduction that re-animated two strains of E. coli, with culture growth tracked via light scattering and green fluorescent protein expression monitored in each of nine bacteria-containing fluidic wells. Stability of temperature, pressure, and relative humidity were monitored by multiple sensors, as were radiation events and acceleration in three axes. Data were telemetered to Earth over the course of several weeks during and after the biological growth-and-analysis process.
Databáze: OpenAIRE