Condensation of Atomic and Molecular Hydrogen at Low Temperatures
Autor: | Wade L. Fite, R. T. Brackmann |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1961 |
Předmět: |
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases
Range (particle radiation) Hydrogen Condensation Atoms in molecules General Physics and Astronomy chemistry.chemical_element Molecular physics Boiling point Reflection (mathematics) chemistry Chemical physics Molecule Physics::Atomic Physics Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Water vapor |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Chemical Physics. 34:1572-1579 |
ISSN: | 1089-7690 0021-9606 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.1701046 |
Popis: | With the use of reflected modulated atomic‐beam techniques, the reflection of hydrogen atoms and molecules at cold surfaces has been examined. It was found that at low temperatures (∼4°K) hydrogen atoms reflect as atoms with a very high probability. The reflection of hydrogen molecules is strongly dependent upon the amount of water vapor condensed on the target previously to or simultaneously with the H2. The fact that condensation of stable gases can be affected by simultaneous condensation of water vapor at temperatures exceeding the gases' normal boiling points leads to an application in the form of an extraordinarily inexpensive way to produce vacuums in the 10−5 mm Hg range. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |