Isolated Unilateral Vocal Fold Palsy following Skull Base Fracture: A Case Report

Autor: Thean Yk, Marina Mb, A Sani, Hazleigh Nm
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: IIUM Medical Journal Malaysia. 17
ISSN: 2735-2285
1823-4631
DOI: 10.31436/imjm.v17i3.240
Popis: Isolated lower cranial nerve (CN) palsy affecting the CN X resulting from a skull base fracture is very rare. The clinical manifestation and natural history is related closely to the complex anatomy of this region and mechanism of injury. Here, we report a case of a 54 year-old man who presented with a delayed onset of dysphonia and dysphagia with aspiration following a closed head injury sustained from a motor vehicle accident. Injection laryngoplasty was implemented to alleviate symptoms of his CN X palsy, which eventually almost completely resolved. High index of suspicion should be maintained when investigating possible skull base fractures, especially with a suggestive clinical presentation of lower CN palsies affecting one or all the lower CNs. Delayed onset of these CN palsies are likely to have more favourable outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE