Spatial Relation Between Left Atrial Anatomical Contact Areas and Circular Activation in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Autor: Yuichi Hori, Takaaki Komatsu, Yoshihiko Sakai, Akira Fukui, Takanori Yamaguchi, Isao Taguchi, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Naofumi Anjo, Akiko Hayashi, Sayuki Kobayashi, Shiro Nakahara
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology. 27:515-523
ISSN: 1045-3873
DOI: 10.1111/jce.12907
Popis: INTRODUCTION Atrial low-voltage zones (LVZs) may be related to maintenance of atrial fibrillation (AF). The influence of left atrial (LA) contact areas (CoAs) on reentrant or rotor-like sources maintaining AF has not been investigated. METHODS AND RESULTS Forty patients with persistent AF (PsAF) were analyzed. Three representative CoA regions in the LA (ascending aorta: anterior wall; descending aorta: left inferior pulmonary vein; and vertebrae: posterior wall) were visualized by enhanced CT. Using circular catheters, the LVZs ( 80% of the mean AF cycle length. A pivot was defined as the core of the localized circular activation. Anterior (39/40 patients, 98%), left pulmonary vein antrum (27/40, 68%), and posterior (19/40, 48%) CoAs were identified, and 80% (68/85) of those sites were overlapped by or close (
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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