Improving household food security in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo: a comparative analysis of four interventions

Autor: Kimberly Mansen, Laura E. Caulfield, Jean-Pierre Nzanzu, Johnathan Strong, Jillian A. Emerson, Sonya Funna, Laura Brye, Elizabeth Colantouni, Shannon Doocy, Joseph Menakuntuala, Jozimo Santos Rocha, Espoir Musa, Rolf Klemm
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Security. 10:649-660
ISSN: 1876-4525
1876-4517
DOI: 10.1007/s12571-018-0808-1
Popis: Food insecurity contributes to poor nutritional status of many populations, but long-term approaches to improving household food insecurity have not been widely evaluated. This study evaluates the effectiveness of four interventions, Women’s Empowerment Groups (WEG), Prevention of Malnutrition in Children under 2 Approach (PM2A), Farmer Field Schools (FFS), and the Farmer to Farmer approach (F2F), implemented in the context of a five-year Development Food Assistance Program in South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. A community-matched quasi-experimental design was used. Primary outcome measures included Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS) and the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS). Mean HDDS was significantly greater than the control group for three interventions (FFS, WEG, PM2A; s: 0.69–0.88, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE