Progressive Flaccid Paraplegia in a Toddler due to Chiari Type I Malformation Complicated with Hydrocephalus and Syringomyelia. A Case Report

Autor: Angelina Lo, Megan C. LaRocca, Danielle Whalen, Zurisadai Gonzalez-Castillo
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Child Neurology Open. 10:2329048X2311695
ISSN: 2329-048X
DOI: 10.1177/2329048x231169510
Popis: Chiari malformation is a clinico-radiological entity defined by herniation of rhombencephalic structures through the foramen magnum. The most common type, Chiari I, involves herniation of the cerebellar tonsils specifically. We present the case of a 2-year-old with three weeks of progressive bilateral leg weakness, absent reflexes, and the inability to walk. The patient was found to have Chiari I with hydrocephalus and syringomyelia. This is the youngest patient reported in the literature presenting with a clinical picture of spinal shock. Early recognition of this entity allows for proper treatment and improved outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE