Reasoning about variables in 11 to 18 year olds: informal, schooled and formal expression in learning about functions
Autor: | Michal Ayalon, Anne Watson, Steve Lerman |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
General Mathematics
media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences 050301 education Informal education Verbal reasoning Education Abstract reasoning Disk formatting Formal expression ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION Mathematics education 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Affordance Psychology Function (engineering) 0503 education Curriculum 050104 developmental & child psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Mathematics Education Research Journal. 28:379-404 |
ISSN: | 2211-050X 1033-2170 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s13394-016-0171-5 |
Popis: | This study examines expressions of reasoning by some higher achieving 11 to 18 year-old English students responding to a survey consisting of function tasks developed in collaboration with their teachers. We report on 70 students, 10 from each of English years 7–13. Iterative and comparative analysis identified capabilities and difficulties of students and suggested conjectures concerning links between the affordances of the tasks, the curriculum, and students’ responses. The paper focuses on five of the survey tasks and highlights connections between informal and formal expressions of reasoning about variables in learning. We introduce the notion of ‘schooled’ expressions of reasoning, neither formal nor informal, to emphasise the role of the formatting tools introduced in school that shape future understanding and reasoning. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |