Actuation mechanism of dry-type polymer actuators composed by carbon nanotubes and ionic liquids
Autor: | Yoshiyuki Shibata, Takushi Sugino, Kinji Asaka, Kenji Kiyohara |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
02 engineering and technology Bending Electrolyte Carbon nanotube 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Ion law.invention Computer Science::Robotics chemistry.chemical_compound Computer Science::Systems and Control law Materials Chemistry Electrical and Electronic Engineering Composite material Instrumentation chemistry.chemical_classification Metals and Alloys Polymer 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Computer Science::Other 0104 chemical sciences Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Anode Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter chemistry Ionic liquid Electrode 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 273:955-965 |
ISSN: | 0925-4005 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.snb.2018.05.006 |
Popis: | The actuation mechanism of dry-type polymer actuators composed by single-walled carbon nanotubes, an ionic liquid, and a base polymer (named as nanocarbon polymer (NCP) actuators) was studied. NCP actuators have a three-layered structure, that is, an electrolyte layer is laminated by two electrode layers. NCP actuators initially show a bending motion toward the anode side but show a reverse bending motion over time in the lower frequency ranges of applied voltage or at the DC voltage. In order to clarify the actuation mechanism, we investigated the actuation by changing the amount of ionic liquids and the species of ionic liquids in both the electrode layers and the electrolyte layer of actuators. It was found that the reverse bending motion was caused by the transport of anion. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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