Ustekinumab treatment is associated with decreased systemic and vascular inflammation in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis: Feasibility study using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT

Autor: Seong-Jang Kim, Won-Ku Lee, Junhee Han, Byung Soo Kim, Kyoungjune Pak, Hyun-Chang Ko, Gun-Wook Kim, Hoon-Soo Kim, Moon-Bum Kim
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 80:1322-1331
ISSN: 0190-9622
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2018.03.011
Popis: Background Evidence suggests that psoriasis may be associated with metabolic syndrome and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Objective To determine whether ustekinumab reduces systemic and vascular inflammation associated with metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease, measured using 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography ( 18 F-FDG PET/CT). Methods Patients with psoriasis and healthy controls underwent baseline 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging. Among the patients with psoriasis, moderate to severe psoriasis was treated with ustekinumab, and the patients underwent 18 F-FDG PET/CT again after a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index of 75 was achieved. Results After a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index of 75 was achieved with ustekinumab treatment, standardized uptake values were reduced in the liver, spleen, and five parts of the aorta ( P Limitations Our study does not provide outcome data concerning cardiovascular events or metabolic syndrome; it only shows surrogate markers in a limited (Korean) population. Conclusion Ustekinumab treatment was significantly associated with decreased systemic and vascular inflammation related to metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease among patients with psoriasis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE