5 years of monitoring of zooplankton community dynamics in a newly impounded sub-tropical reservoir in Southeast Asia (Nam Theun 2, Lao PDR)

Autor: M. Cottet, S. Descloux
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hydroécologie Appliquée. 19:197-216
ISSN: 1958-556X
1147-9213
Popis: The zooplanktonic community of the Nam Theun 2 Reservoir, newly impounded, located in Lao PDR was monitored from 2009 to 2013. Five sampling stations distributed on the surface of the reservoir were sampled on a monthly basis. Results were interpreted to assess the spatial and temporal variability of the communities and to identify environmental factors such as physical or water chemical parameters influencing communities. The zooplanktonic community was dominated by Copepods over the study period and was characterized by low densities and biomasses reflecting low productivity conditions. The spatial heterogeneity of the zooplanktonic community observed along a longitudinal gradient disappeared rapidly after the beginning of the operational phase in 2010 and tended to stabilize. The results also highlighted a seasonal variability explained by a phytoplankton-based food chain. Zooplankton communities were significantly and negatively driven by hydraulic factors, such as the mixing period, or water quality factors, such as water temperature or the depth of the oxycline. This zooplankton community must be evaluated in order to anticipate the food availability for zooplanktivorous fish before developing a fish management plan.
Databáze: OpenAIRE