Light absorption in mono- and polycrystalline YAG:Nd samples under pulsed electron irradiation

Autor: V. D. Kulikov, R. V. Emlin, V. A. Shitov, V. Yu. Yakovlev, R. N. Maksimov
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Optical Technology. 87:318
ISSN: 1070-9762
DOI: 10.1364/jot.87.000318
Popis: We studied the onset of induced optical absorption in mono- and polycrystalline Y3Al5O12:Nd3+ samples upon irradiation by a nanosecond electron beam with electron energy of 250 keV and current density of 25A/cm2. We show that in such crystalline samples, the fast electrons produce induced absorption between 1 and 4.2 eV expressed as a superposition of six adjacent elementary lines. We found that the induced absorption is due to electron transitions from the valence band to a local level around an O−–hole center, while the initial-phase (10−7−10−4s) relaxation of the induced absorption is determined by quadratic recombination of conduction-band electrons with the O−–hole centers. The higher density of structural defects in the polycrystalline sample than the monocrystalline sample increases the band-electron lifetime against capture by O− centers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE