Performance-based design of 100% recycled hot-mix asphalt and validation using traffic load simulator

Autor: K. Zeyer, Martins Zaumanis, Maria Chiara Cavalli, Martin Arraigada, S.A. Wyss, Lily D. Poulikakos
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cleaner Production. 237:117679
ISSN: 0959-6526
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.117679
Popis: This paper reports a comprehensive study on application of performance-based design method for design of 100% recycled asphalt wearing course mixture and demonstrates the performance of the optimum composition from mechanical, traffic safety and environmental points of view. An AC8 type mixture was designed by balancing performance in rutting using French rut tester and cracking using semi-circular bend test. Five iterations of different grading and binder content combinations of 100% RAP mixture were tested before achieving the same performance as a traditional AC8 mixture. This optimum mixture design was then validated by producing asphalt slabs for testing using a Model Mobile Load Simulator (MMLS3). Digital image correlation results of the wheel loading demonstrated that performance-optimized 100% recycled asphalt can sustain 2.5 times more load applications compared to the traditional mixture before cracking. This wearing course recycled asphalt mixture was then tested for skid resistance and particle abrasion due to rolling tires and achieved similar results to the reference mixture. The research allows concluding that the proposed mixture design approach can be successfully applied for designing 100% recycled asphalt mixtures that perform similar or better than traditional wearing course asphalt mixtures in all key domains and are safe to the traffic and the environment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE